
Nuclear Desalination: Water Security Answer for Arabs
Nuclear desalination is offering countries in the Arab region and beyond a clean alternative to energy-hungry traditional desalination.
Freshwater scarcity is a persistent challenge across the globe, especially in the Arab region where limited natural water resources and rapid population growth are placing increasing strain on supply. For decades, countries in the region have relied on traditional desalination, which removes salt from seawater but depends heavily on fossil fuels. With growing energy demands and climate change concerns, many countries are now exploring the cleaner alternative.
By using nuclear energy to power the desalination process, countries can reduce greenhouse gas emissions while producing a steady supply of fresh water.
With the support of the IAEA, several Arab countries are assessing the feasibility of nuclear desalination through technical studies, training programmes and regional cooperation. As interest in the technology grows, it is increasingly seen not only as a practical solution, but also as part of a broader strategy to enhance water security amid complex development and environmental challenges.
https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/nuclear-desalination-a-sustainable-solution-for-water-security-in-the-arab-region